What £65 an hour comes to
| Inside IR35 (umbrella) | Outside IR35 (Ltd company) | |
|---|---|---|
| Take-home per year | £70,573 | £75,039 |
| Per month | £5,881 | £6,253 |
| Per week | £1,357 | £1,443 |
| Per hour worked | £38.35 | £40.78 |
| Share of gross kept | 59.0% | 62.7% |
Assumes 8 hours a day, 5 days a week for 46 weeks, no pension, umbrella margin not deducted, and for the Ltd company a £12,570 salary plus dividends with £2,000 of expenses.
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AssumptionsOutside IR35: Optimal Ltd Co structure, salary set to personal allowance (£12,570). All remaining profit taken as dividends.
Inside IR35 (umbrella)
£70,573
£5,881 per month
Tax burden: 41.0%
Gross income£119,600
Employer NI & levy−£15,401
Income tax−£29,531
Employee NI−£4,095
Take home£70,573
Outside IR35 (Ltd Co)· keeps more
£75,039
£6,253 per month
Tax burden: 37.3%
Gross revenue£119,600
Employer NI−£1,136
Expenses−£2,000
Corporation tax−£21,420
Dividend tax−£20,006
Take home£75,039
Annual gross
£119,600
Daily rate
£520
Working days/yr
230
Estimates only. Inside IR35 assumes an umbrella company deducts employer NI and the apprenticeship levy, before its own margin. Outside assumes a £12,570 Ltd Co salary. Individual circumstances vary — consult a contractor accountant for personalised advice.