What £70 an hour comes to
| Inside IR35 (umbrella) | Outside IR35 (Ltd company) | |
|---|---|---|
| Take-home per year | £74,396 | £79,531 |
| Per month | £6,200 | £6,628 |
| Per week | £1,431 | £1,529 |
| Per hour worked | £40.43 | £43.22 |
| Share of gross kept | 57.8% | 61.7% |
Assumes 8 hours a day, 5 days a week for 46 weeks, no pension, umbrella margin not deducted, and for the Ltd company a £12,570 salary plus dividends with £2,000 of expenses.
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AssumptionsOutside IR35: Optimal Ltd Co structure, salary set to personal allowance (£12,570). All remaining profit taken as dividends.
Inside IR35 (umbrella)
£74,396
£6,200 per month
Tax burden: 42.2%
Gross income£128,800
Employer NI & levy−£16,635
Income tax−£33,514
Employee NI−£4,254
Take home£74,396
Outside IR35 (Ltd Co)· keeps more
£79,531
£6,628 per month
Tax burden: 38.3%
Gross revenue£128,800
Employer NI−£1,136
Expenses−£2,000
Corporation tax−£23,629
Dividend tax−£22,505
Take home£79,531
Annual gross
£128,800
Daily rate
£560
Working days/yr
230
Estimates only. Inside IR35 assumes an umbrella company deducts employer NI and the apprenticeship levy, before its own margin. Outside assumes a £12,570 Ltd Co salary. Individual circumstances vary — consult a contractor accountant for personalised advice.